Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg has expressed skepticism over Apple's interpretation of the EU's Digital Markets Act (DMA), labeling the tech giant's rules as excessively burdensome. His comments come in light of the recent adjustments Apple made to comply with the DMA, which aims to foster greater competition within the app marketplace.
The Digital Markets Act and Apple's Response
New Opportunities for Developers?
The DMA was introduced to level the playing field for app developers by allowing them to operate independent app stores and collect payments directly, potentially circumventing Apple's traditional commission fees. This change was anticipated to shake up the app economy and offer more freedom to developers.
Apple's Compliance Sparks Controversy
However, Apple's compliance with the DMA has been met with criticism. While the company has lowered its commissions, it introduced new fees, including a "Core Technology Fee," applicable to developers who opt into the DMA rules. This means that even if developers distribute their apps outside of the App Store, they would still incur Apple's charges.
Meta's Perspective
A Missed Opportunity
Meta, which had previously considered launching its own app store, had to abandon its Facebook Games store due to Apple's stringent policies. With the DMA's potential, Meta could have revisited this concept, but Zuckerberg's recent remarks suggest no such plans are in the works.
Zuckerberg's Stance
During Meta's Q4 earnings call, Zuckerberg stated that Apple's implementation of the DMA rules is so burdensome that he finds it unlikely any developer would choose to adopt them. He believes that Apple's approach is not in line with the EU's intentions and may prove too challenging for companies, including Meta, to engage with.
Industry-Wide Discontent
Meta is not alone in its discontent with Apple's DMA compliance. Companies like Epic Games, Spotify, Mozilla, and Microsoft have also voiced their dissatisfaction. Epic Games referred to the rules as "malicious compliance," Spotify called them "extortion," and Microsoft described them as a "step in the wrong direction." Match Group is still deliberating whether to opt into the DMA rules.
Editor's Comments
The tech community's response to Apple's interpretation of the DMA underscores a broader concern about the balance between regulation and innovation. While the DMA's intent is clear, the execution by industry giants like Apple has left many stakeholders questioning whether the spirit of the legislation is being honored.